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NASA tests in-orbit refueling device developed by L3Harris for deep space missions
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NASA tests in-orbit refueling device developed by L3Harris for deep space missions

NASA is testing a "cryocoupler" — an in-orbit refueling device developed by L3Harris — designed to transfer cryogenic propellant between spacecraft during missions. The technology is seen as a critical step toward enabling long-range deep space missions that require refueling beyond Earth orbit. Successful testing could significantly extend the range and capability of future space exploration.

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Peenemünde: where V-2 rockets and the Apollo mission share the same roots
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Peenemünde: where V-2 rockets and the Apollo mission share the same roots

Peenemünde, on the Baltic island of Usedom in Germany, was the wartime development centre for the V-2 rocket, which devastated European cities during World War II. The same scientific work later underpinned the Apollo moon missions and peaceful space exploration. Today the town is a tourist destination offering a sobering lesson on the dual nature of technological progress.

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Study: humans age rapidly around 44 and again around 60
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Study: humans age rapidly around 44 and again around 60

Stanford researchers found that the human body does not age at a steady pace but instead undergoes rapid biological changes at two distinct points: around age 44 and again around age 60. These bursts involve sharp shifts at the molecular level, including in lipid metabolism and cardiovascular function. The findings were based on biomarker analysis across thousands of volunteers.

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European-Chinese SMILE probe reaches its science orbit
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European-Chinese SMILE probe reaches its science orbit

The European-Chinese SMILE spacecraft has reached its target science orbit. The mission, a joint project of the European Space Agency and the Chinese Academy of Sciences, is designed to study how the solar wind interacts with Earth's magnetosphere. The milestone was reported on 27 June 2026.

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Cities as heat traps — urban design worsens extreme heat risk
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Cities as heat traps — urban design worsens extreme heat risk

Dr Michał Zabdyr-Jamróz of the Jagiellonian University warns that while record temperatures are dangerous, urban planning is equally to blame for the health risks of heat waves. A lack of green spaces, excessive concrete and poor infrastructure turn cities into "frying pans." The expert calls for changes in spatial planning and architecture to mitigate the effects of climate change.

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Designer creates Mars-flavored coffee using NASA climate data
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Designer creates Mars-flavored coffee using NASA climate data

Industrial designer Sarah Ali created Brew_Lab, a futuristic vending machine concept that brews coffee representing three different points in the future, based on climate projections from NASA and the UK's Royal Botanic Society. The centrepiece is Mars 2126, an edible scent added to regular coffee to simulate the flavour of beans grown on Mars a century from now. Ali, 35, developed the project as her MA dissertation at Central Saint Martins, University of the Arts London, exploring how climate change could alter coffee's availability and taste.

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China's Toumai surgical robot gets EU approval after 1,500-mile remote operation
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China's Toumai surgical robot gets EU approval after 1,500-mile remote operation

Shanghai Microport MedBot's Toumai remote surgery robot has received EU approval and can now be marketed freely across the European Union. The certification follows its use by a London surgeon to perform the UK's first long-distance operation on a patient in Gibraltar, 1,500 miles away, via a 5G connection. The three-part system handles abdominal and pelvic procedures.

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Tectonic stress near Los Angeles at highest level in 1,000 years
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Tectonic stress near Los Angeles at highest level in 1,000 years

Scientists warn that tectonic stress along the San Andreas and San Jacinto fault lines in southern California has reached its highest level in 1,000 years, exceeding that threshold in some areas. This points to a growing risk of a major earthquake that could affect millions of people in the Los Angeles region.

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Europe breaks June heat records amid widespread failure to prepare for heatwaves
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Europe breaks June heat records amid widespread failure to prepare for heatwaves

Europe is experiencing its most severe and widespread heatwave on record, with France logging its hottest ever day and night, and the UK and Switzerland breaking June temperature records. Despite warnings triggered by the deadly 2003 heatwave, governments have repeatedly failed to adequately prepare. Climate scientists say carbon pollution is making the events hotter and more frequent.

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Palm oil, coconut and soy destroying more species than previously thought
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Palm oil, coconut and soy destroying more species than previously thought

New research shows that palm oil, coconut and soy cultivation are responsible for driving more species to extinction than previously estimated. Large-scale plantations of these crops destroy natural habitats at a massive scale. The findings strengthen the case for reducing consumption of products derived from these commodities.

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Flexible AI-Powered Patch Monitors Heart in Near Real Time
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Flexible AI-Powered Patch Monitors Heart in Near Real Time

Scientists have developed a flexible skin patch equipped with artificial intelligence that analyses health data directly on the patient's body. The device can interpret medical information almost instantly and monitor heart activity with high accuracy, functioning like a personal cardiologist worn on the skin.

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The myth of Great Lechia — how to talk to believers in alternative history
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The myth of Great Lechia — how to talk to believers in alternative history

The concept of "Great Lechia" — a supposed Slavic empire covering most of Europe for thousands of years — is firmly rejected by archaeologists and historians as unsupported by any evidence. The article questions whether scientists' sharp, dismissive responses to believers actually help change minds or instead reinforce the myth. The author explores more effective ways of engaging people who hold alternative historical beliefs.

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AI recreates final moments of Pompeii victim buried in Vesuvius eruption
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AI recreates final moments of Pompeii victim buried in Vesuvius eruption

Scientists used artificial intelligence to recreate the final moments of a Pompeii resident who died during the eruption of Mount Vesuvius, apparently shielding his head with a mortar. The technology allows researchers to animate and visualise archaeological remains and their context. Researchers hope AI will not only help reconstruct the past but also better protect invaluable archaeological heritage.

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Scientists directly measure magnetic fields of ultra-hot Jupiters for the first time
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Scientists directly measure magnetic fields of ultra-hot Jupiters for the first time

Scientists have for the first time directly measured the magnetic fields of seven ultra-hot Jupiters — giant exoplanets orbiting extremely close to their stars. The findings were published in Nature Astronomy. The research may help explain what conditions allow planets to retain atmospheres and water, crucial for the search for life beyond our Solar System.

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Heatwaves and droughts cost Europeans an average of 3% of household income
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Heatwaves and droughts cost Europeans an average of 3% of household income

Record heatwaves have reached Poland, with temperatures in many parts of the country potentially exceeding 40°C this weekend. A recent study shows that extreme weather events already cost European households an average of nearly 3% of their annual income. Experts warn that the financial toll will grow as climate change intensifies.

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Linguists train AI on Cajun language to help save it from extinction
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Linguists train AI on Cajun language to help save it from extinction

Linguists in Louisiana are feeding centuries-old nursery rhymes and folklore recordings into their own AI model in an effort to help preserve the endangered Cajun language. The project aims to give the local community control over its own digital linguistic heritage. It is one of the first large-scale uses of AI to protect a minority language.

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Why Venezuela's second earthquake caused far more building damage than the first
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Why Venezuela's second earthquake caused far more building damage than the first

Scientists explain why the second of Venezuela's twin earthquakes was especially destructive to buildings. The short interval between the two powerful quakes weakened structures already stressed by the first, while varying soil types amplified shaking unevenly. These combined factors explain why some buildings collapsed while neighbouring ones remained standing.

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Record June heatwave exposes Europe's failure to prepare for extreme heat
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Record June heatwave exposes Europe's failure to prepare for extreme heat

June 2025 was Europe's hottest June on record, exposing the failure of successive governments to prepare for extreme heat. Scientists say climate change is now having a severe impact on daily life across the continent. Experts are calling for urgent adaptation measures.

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LunAres in Poland: the lunar-Mars habitat training future astronauts
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LunAres in Poland: the lunar-Mars habitat training future astronauts

LunAres is a lunar-Mars analogue habitat in Poland, created by the Space is More team after winning ESA's Moon Challenge in 2015. The facility allows crew members to be fully cut off from the outside world, simulating conditions of long space missions. Research conducted there helps develop procedures and address psychological challenges before real missions take place.

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Prof. Kosiński: Both human and artificial brains work by hallucinating
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Prof. Kosiński: Both human and artificial brains work by hallucinating

Prof. Michał Kosiński argues that hallucination — constructing interpretations of reality rather than directly reading it — is the fundamental mechanism of both biological and artificial brains. He sees this as a shared feature linking human cognition with the operation of AI models. The article is a brief summary of the professor's remarks, without detailed elaboration of his argument.