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Notes from Poland is run by a small editorial team and is published by an independent, non-profit foundation that is funded through donations from our readers. We cannot do what we do without your support.
Poland has begun construction of a 10 billion zloty (โฌ2.3 billion) deepwater port and container terminal in the city of ลwinoujลcie, near the German border.
Named Cape Pomerania, the project is intended to strengthen Polandโs role in European maritime trade and create a major container hub for Central and Eastern Europe. The facility will also be designed for both civilian and defence use.
โ Startujemy z najwiฤkszฤ
portowฤ
inwestycjฤ
w Polsce.
๐ขRozpoczyna siฤ realizacja Projektu Przylฤ
dek Pomerania โ najwiฤkszej inwestycji w ponad 75-letniej historii Zarzฤ
du Morskich Portรณw Szczecin i ลwinoujลcie oraz jednej z najwiฤkszych inwestycji portowych realizowanychโฆ pic.twitter.com/r2gJ9DjAb5
โ Ministerstwo Infrastruktury (@MI_GOV_PL) July 13, 2026
Speaking at the launch of construction on Monday, infrastructure minister Dariusz Klimczak hailed Cape Pomerania as โthe largest port investment in Polandโs recent historyโ, saying that it would help the country โcompete with Europeโs leading portsโ
Deputy infrastructure minister Arkadiusz Marchewka said the terminal would serve not only Poland but also markets including eastern Germany, and the landlocked Czech Republic, Slovakia, Austria and Hungary, reports Business Insider Polska.
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The port, which was first planned under the former Law and Justice (PiS) government, will include a 17-metre-deep basin and a 1.3-km-long main quay capable of handling up to three ocean-going container ships at the same time, including two vessels measuring up to 400 metres in length.
It is expected to have an annual handling capacity of 2 million twenty-foot equivalent units (TEU), the standard measure of container capacity. For comparison, all current Polish ports handled a combined 3.9 million TEU in 2025 , which was a record level.
In December last year, Polandโs largest port , in the city of Gdaลsk, completed an expansion of its own, increasing its annual capacity by almost 1.5 million TEUs to reach 4.5 million TEUs.
Poland's ports handled a record amount of cargo in 2025, driven by strong growth in container traffic (which was up 18%) and imports of liquefied natural gas (up 32%) https://t.co/nOFmqaB0Wj
โ Notes from Poland ๐ต๐ฑ (@notesfrompoland) January 28, 2026
The planned port in ลwinojลcie will use zero-emission cargo-handling technologies and shore power systems to reduce emissions and noise. It will also be built to support both civilian and military operations, reports the Polish Press Agency (PAP).
Construction has begun with the building of a technical access road and supporting infrastructure. The work, which will provide access for heavy equipment and construction crews to the offshore site, are expected to take 10 months. Construction of the terminal is then scheduled to be completed in 2030.
Associated infrastructure work includes deepening the 70-km approach channel, building more than 3 km of new railway infrastructure and creating 186 hectares of reclaimed land in the Bay of Pomerania.
Gdaลsk in Poland has become the EUโs fifth-busiest port, overtaking Algeciras in Spain and HAROPA in France, the latest @EU_Eurostat data show.
Meanwhile, national data show that Polandโs ports reported record financial and operational results in 2024 https://t.co/q4QFf8df2G
โ Notes from Poland ๐ต๐ฑ (@notesfrompoland) January 15, 2025
However, the project, which is located within a protected natural area, has also faced some opposition from environmental groups and local residents in both Poland and on the German side of the border.
Last year, a Warsaw court rejected a legal challenge from German and Polish green groups, which had argued that the port could cause significant environmental damage.
Mondayโs inauguration of construction work was met with a small protest from ลwinoujลcie residents, who said the port could threaten tourist attractions in the coastal city.
Demonstrators carried banners calling for an end to the โconcreting of the Baltic Seaโ, while one of them told local broadcaster Radio Szczecin that the project would โbarbarically destroy the most valuable areas on the right bank of ลwinoujลcieโ.
A German group, Lebensraum Vorpommern, has filed a further legal challenge against Poland's plans to construct a deepwater shipping terminal near the border with Germany.
It claims the project "will lead to an environmental catastrophe"
https://t.co/vIg1qjt1Jq
โ Notes from Poland ๐ต๐ฑ (@notesfrompoland) March 28, 2025
Notes from Poland is run by a small editorial team and published by an independent, non-profit foundation that is funded through donations from our readers. We cannot do what we do without your support.
Main image credit: Przylฤ
dek Pomerania materials
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